Coffee Chats & Portfolios: The Three Key Questions on Liquid Alts (Part 2 of 2)
Explore four essential questions to determine if liquid alternatives are right for your portfolio, enhancing diversification and risk-adjusted returns.
6 min read | Jan 30, 2025
Picture this: You’re back in your favorite café, sipping coffee and scrolling through market updates. After reading our previous post on debunking myths about liquid alternatives, you’re convinced that not all “liquid alts” are the opaque, high-fee, hedge-fund-wannabes they’re sometimes portrayed to be. But now, you want to dig deeper.
Originally, we posed three questions to guide your decision-making about liquid alts. But just like the “three musketeers” were actually four, there’s another key question worth exploring: Does the liquid alt have a strong enough risk-adjusted return profile to stand on its own?
Here are the four questions that can help you determine if a liquid alt strategy is right for you:
- Does the strategy complement my existing portfolio?
- Am I comfortable with the liquidity, transparency, and fee structure?
- Do I understand how this liquid alt is intended to perform in various market environments?
- Can it stand on its own?
As you sip your coffee, you recall your friend from the networking event who couldn’t stop raving about the latest long/short equity alt. You start to wonder: Could that strategy mesh with my current blend of index funds, dividend payers, and a sprinkling of bonds? You’ve worked hard to build a portfolio that can weather most market storms, but you’re also open to new strategies that might reduce volatility and tap into niche opportunities.
However, the more you research, the more you realize that not all liquid alts are created equal. Sure, their daily liquidity is appealing, and some managers offer extensive insights into holdings and performance drivers. But the complexities around leverage, derivatives, and short-selling—combined with varying fee structures—aren’t exactly second-nature to most investors.
This is the moment you decide to tackle each question head-on:
1. Does the strategy complement my existing portfolio?
Liquid alternatives can be a powerful way to diversify, but they’re not a one-size-fits-all solution. For instance, a long/short equity strategy could help mitigate equity drawdowns when markets turn volatile—potentially smoothing out your returns. But if your portfolio is already overweight equities, or you have other hedging strategies, adding yet another equity-driven product might be redundant. On the other hand, a managed futures fund might offer exposure to commodities or currencies that aren’t deeply represented in your portfolio. Complementary is key—avoid redundancy, and look for genuine diversification benefits.
2. Am I comfortable with the liquidity, transparency, and fee structure?
One of the biggest advantages of liquid alts is the daily liquidity—meaning you can typically buy or sell at the end of any trading day. But while daily redemption rights protect you from being locked in, that doesn’t necessarily mean each fund’s underlying assets are equally liquid. Some alt strategies still rely on derivatives or less-liquid securities. Make sure you review the fund’s liquidity policies and holdings disclosures.
Fees are another sticking point. Liquid alts often charge higher fees than plain-vanilla funds, but they’re usually still cheaper than traditional hedge funds. Weigh the fees against the potential benefits: Are you paying for specialized expertise or a unique strategy that can truly enhance your portfolio?
3. Do I understand how this liquid alt is intended to perform in various market environments?
This might be the most important question of all. Every alternative strategy has a theoretical “best-case” environment—and a “worst-case” environment. A market-neutral strategy, for instance, may thrive in sideways or choppy markets, but could lag when stocks skyrocket. Meanwhile, a global macro strategy might excel during moments of geopolitical upheaval but underwhelm when markets are stable and steadily rising.
By studying historical performance across different market cycles and reading manager commentary, you can get a sense of whether an alt fund’s strategy aligns with your market outlook (and your comfort with potential drawdowns).
4. Can It Stand on Its Own? Assessing the Risk-Adjusted Return Profile
Just because a strategy is “alternative” doesn’t necessarily mean it’s a slam-dunk addition to your portfolio. Beyond mere diversification benefits, ask yourself if the liquid alt can stand on its own based on risk-adjusted performance. Consider metrics like Sharpe ratio or Sortino ratio to gauge whether the strategy delivers returns commensurate with its level of risk.
- A high risk-adjusted return suggests the strategy can add real value, even beyond simple correlation benefits.
- A lower risk-adjusted return might mean you’re taking on considerable volatility without enough reward to justify it, especially if the fund’s fees are also high.
By evaluating this, you ensure the liquid alt isn’t just diversifying your portfolio for the sake of diversification, but is truly pulling its weight in terms of performance potential.
What This Means for Your Portfolio
Having dissected these questions, you feel a growing sense of clarity. Rather than dismissing liquid alts as “mysterious” or “risky,” you see them as one more tool in the kit for portfolio diversification. Still, you recognize that you need to be a student of the strategy. Understanding the fund manager’s approach—how they react to volatility, how they gauge risk, and what their performance looks like in different types of markets—is critical for making an informed decision.
Final Thoughts
As you finish your coffee, you realize that embracing liquid alternatives isn’t just about finding “the best fund.” It’s about ensuring the strategy fits seamlessly into your existing financial picture. By walking through these three questions—Does it complement my portfolio? Am I comfortable with liquidity and fees? Do I understand how it performs across market environments?—you’re well on your way to deciding if a particular liquid alt is truly right for you.
In the end, liquid alternatives can offer a measure of sophistication and resiliency that traditional assets alone may not provide. But sophistication without understanding can lead to disappointment. So ask the tough questions, dig deeper, and remember: every investment decision is part of your broader financial story. Make sure each new chapter—including liquid alts—adds to the narrative you’re building, rather than detracting from it.
With these insights in mind, you’re ready to explore how liquid alternatives can, when handled wisely, help shape a more resilient, well-rounded portfolio.